13 November 2025 Herbaceous Plants

Chios Mastictree (Pistacia lentiscus L.)

Chios Mastic Tree (Pistacia lentiscus L.)

Arabic names: ذرْو، سَريس، البطم العدسي، الزَّرْد، الضرو، العَذَق، المستكا، المصطكى، بطم، بطم اللانتيسك، بطم شرقي، بطم مستكي، ماستكا، مَسْتيك، مُصطَكاء

Edibility and Usage

  • Edibility: Delicious
  • Edible parts: Resin glands; Seeds
  • Preparation: Mastic; Roasted; Salads
  • Blooming period: March to April
  • Foraging period: September to November
  • Seed collection period: November to December

Potential Medicinal Uses

  • Amphoteric
  • Anti-lithic
  • Carminative
  • Emollient
  • Hemostatic
  • Vulnerary

Description

  • Perenniality: Perennial
  • Petal color: Pink
  • Leaf type: Compound, pinnate
  • Life form: Phanerophyte shrub

Scientific Data

  • Genus: Pistacia
  • Family: Anacardiaceae
  • IUCN: Least Concern

Text courtesy of Green Southerners Association

     

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